Albania
99
The RSF index annually assesses press freedom worldwide by analyzing pluralism, media independence, and the pressures faced by journalists. In 2024, Albania ranked 99th out of 180 and was among the countries in difficult situations .
19
IREX Vibrating Barometer
The Vibrant Information Barometer analyzes the production, dissemination, consumption , and use of information. In 2024, Albania is classified in the “Slightly Vibrant” category (11-20) : quality information exists, but disinformation and hate speech remain influential.
38
Media Education
The 2023 Media Literacy Index ranks countries based on their resilience to post-truth, disinformation, and misinformation. Albania is ranked among the countries most vulnerable to disinformation, the lowest group in the ranking.
80
Perception of corruption
The CPI ranks 180 countries and territories worldwide according to their perceived levels of public sector corruption, scoring them on a scale from 0 (very corrupt) to 100 (very clean). Albania obtains a score of 42/100 in 2024 (+5 compared to 2023).
A media landscape under pressure
Albania’s media landscape is marked by strong political polarization and increasing pressure on journalists. The public service RTSH, often criticized for its lack of independence, is making technical progress thanks to foreign support. Traditional media reflect the country’s political and social fragmentation, exacerbating existing divisions in Albanian society.
High media concentration
The concentration of media ownership in the hands of private economic interests has increased the direct interference of these owners in the editorial policy of the media. These practices harm the diversity of information, leading to self-censorship among journalists, thus undermining the quality of information and public trust.
Media education still insufficient
Despite these challenges online outlets such as Exit, BIRN, and Faktojeare trying to address the issue of disinformation and promote investigative journalism, particularly on topics like corruption and crime.
Although some initiatives exist to raise awareness about verifying information, media literacy remains limited. Projects like Faktoje combat fake news, but the implementation of a national media literacy strategy remains a priority that needs to be developed.
fact-checking sites in Albania
Facts
Albania’s first dedicated fact-checking service, Faktoje focuses on verifying public statements and promises, promoting accountability and transparency.
Balkan Insight
Operated by Balkan Investigative Reporting Network (BIRN), Balkan Insight offers in-depth investigative journalism across the Balkans region, including Albania. It offers analysis and reports, often including verified information.
Citizens Channel
A media platform aimed at promoting citizen journalism in Albania, Citizens Channel highlights responsible voices and the importance of verified information.
Monitor
A weekly business magazine in Albania since 2000, Monitor provides in-depth analysis and information in the fields of business, banking and finance, based on well-verified and unbiased sources.
