Whether they have been edited, taken out of context, cleverly framed, or simply use optical illusions, images can sometimes be misleading... For each image, it's up to you to decide: is it authentic, has it been manipulated, or is it a montage? It's up to you! 1. According to a November 2024 report, what major challenge continues to affect media freedom in the Balkans, both in EU member states and in candidate countries? Lack of training for journalists Political influence on the media Insufficient financial resources Censorship by non-governmental entities None 2. Why must journalists always cross-check their sources? To verify the credibility of information To make your article more interesting To avoid being accused of plagiarism Because the law requires it None 3. What is the definition of media? A public body that controls the information disseminated to the public A means of communication that allows information to be disseminated to a wide audience A company that sells content exclusively online An entertainment platform with no informational role None 4. A journalist investigates an event and finds two sources who say contradictory things. What is the best approach to take in this case? Publish the information anyway, specifying that differing points of view exist, in order to respect freedom of expression. Choose the source that seems most reliable based on their status (for example, an expert rather than a witness). Cross-check information with other sources to compare versions and conduct a thorough investigation to ensure the accuracy of the facts before publication (e.g., an expert rather than a witness). None 5. Why is media concentration considered a threat to democracy? (Multiple answers possible) It can limit the diversity of opinions in the media space. It allows journalists to be better paid and therefore more independent. It promotes political or economic influence over information. It prevents transparency regarding media ownership. 6. Can a journalist protect the anonymity of his sources? Yes, it is a fundamental right to guarantee freedom of information. Only if the source requests it in writing Only if the information relates to a criminal case None 7. What is the main impact of media echo chambers on public debate and diversity of opinion? They promote a balanced understanding of different points of view. They encourage people to question their personal beliefs. They reinforce the polarization of opinions by limiting exposure to differing perspectives. They increase the diversity of information available to the public. None 8. What criteria determine the hierarchy of information in a newspaper? The significance of the event The geographical proximity of the subject Sensationalism only Public interest in the subject 9. Which of the following statements describes a rumor? The latest WHO report indicates a significant decline in COVID-19 cases in several countries. Many people are saying that a new variant of COVID-19 has been detected. “I think the pandemic could have been avoided if countries had acted sooner.” None 10. What is the definition of information? A rumor circulating on the internet A verifiable fact or event that has been made public Entertainment content shared on social media An opinion expressed in the media None Time's up
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